Immune Response Regulation of Digestion Inhabitants of the Transpolar Region
Men'shikova E. A., Karjakina O. E.
Federal State Scientific Institution Institute of Environmental Physiology, Ural Branch Russian Academy of Science, Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation
Abstract.
Social and climatic conditions of life play a major role in human life. In conditions of ecological trouble, changes in food quality, improper nutrition one of the urgent problems of our time is the issue of violations of the digestive process. Digestive system makes a significant contribution to the formation and maintenance of functional activity of immune system; the most significant concentration of immune cells are found in the intestines. Adverse climatic factors, including the lack of heat and contrast photoperiodic in the North and enhance the level of secretion of biologically active peptides cells diffuse neuroendocrine system [1]. High morbidity rate due primarily to the shortcomings of protective immune mechanisms [2, 3].
Key words:
immune system, hormones, neuromediator, microflora.
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Authors
Men'shikova Elena A.
vecaup24@yandex.ru.
FGBUN Institute of Environmental Physiology, Ural Branch Russian Academy of Science.
Candidate of Biology, senior research associate of laboratory of regulatory mechanisms of immunity.
Karjakina Ol’ga E.
novogil@mail.ru
Northern (Arctic) Federal University, Associate Professor Department of Biotechnology and Biotechnological Systems, Institute of Theoretical and Applied Chemistry.
FGBUN Institute of Environmental Physiology Ural Branch Russian Academy of Science
Candidate of Biology, junior researcher laboratory of ecological immunology
Russian Federation Arhangel’sk, pr. Lomonosova 249, 163000