The Immune and Hormonal Status at Young Women of the Subpolar Region

Tumanova M. S., Stirmanova A.Yu., Bichkaev A.A.

The Institute of Environmental Physiology of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Science, Arkhangelsk, Russia Federation 

Abstract. Influence of social and ecological factors of environment postpones a print for indicators on health of women in the north, in particular on immune system and reproductive systems. It was surveyed 59 women at the age of 21-30 years, inhabitants of Arkhangelsk, 25 female-chumrabotnitsa’s, at the age of 21-30 years which been born and have grown in the settlement Nes, the Kaninsky tundra of the Nenets Autonomous Area. Female inhabitants of Arkhangelsk, have a considerable activation of system of B-cages (CD20+) in 89,8% cases and apoptosis (CD95+) in 59,3% cases, is revealed against expressed neytrofilny (50,8%) and T-cellular insufficiency (100,00%); chumrabotnitsa’s in the Nes of the Nenets Autonomous Area, have leykopeniya is registered, lymphocytic insufficiency in 20% cases, also is observed reduced concentration of T-helpers (CD4+) and cytotoxic lymphocytes (CD8+) in 40% cases, low levels of concentration of CD95+ at 52% of women are revealed; deficiency of cages of CD5+ is defined in all surveyed groups. The average levels of a hormone of Prolactinum at studied groups of women in age 21-30 years is in limits of physiological norm: in inhabitants of Arkhangelsk-7,62±2,2 ng/mm (at standard of the contents 1,2-19,5 ng/mm), in inhabitants is the settlement Nes, this indicator makes 7,53±4,4 ng/mm.

Keywords: Subpolar region, Arkhangelsk, women, immune system, Prolactinum

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Authors

Tumanova Margarita S. graduate student
Stirmanova Alena Ju., graduate student
Bichkaev Artem A., senior laboratory assistant
The Institute of Environmental Physiology of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Science, Arkhangelsk
Russia Federation Arhangelsk, pr. Lomonosova 249, 163000
margaritarita2590@mail.ru